Ibhokisi Lezindiza Elincane Lokwenza Ngokwezifiso LaseShayina
1. Izinto zokwakha kanye nokwakhiwa
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko ze-amabhokisi ezindizayizinto ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni kwazo. Ngokuvamile, la mabhokisi enziwe ngezinto ezilula kodwa ezihlala isikhathi eside njenge-aluminium, i-fiberglass, noma ipulasitiki enamandla aphezulu. Ukukhetha izinto kubalulekile, njengoba kumele kumelane nobunzima bokuhamba emoyeni, okuhlanganisa nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, kanye nomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningiamabhokisi ezindizazenzelwe amakhona aqinisiwe kanye nemiphetho ukuze zinikeze isivikelo esengeziwe emiphumeleni ngesikhathi sokuphathwa nokuthuthwa.
2. Usayizi kanye nobukhulu
Amabhokisi ezindizaiza ngobukhulu nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ukuze ikwazi ukuthwala izinhlobo ezahlukene zemithwalo. I-International Air Transport Association (IATA) isungule osayizi abajwayelekile beziqukathi zemithwalo yomoya, okusiza ekwenzeni lula inqubo yokulayisha nokukhipha impahla. Ubukhulu obuvamile buhlanganisa Amadivayisi Omthwalo Weyunithi (ama-ULD) njenge-LD3, elinganiselwa kumamitha ayi-1.5 ubude namamitha ayi-1.2 ububanzi. Ubukhulu be-ibhokisi lendizakubalulekile, njengoba kufanele ilingane nendawo yokugcina imithwalo yendiza ngenkathi kusetshenziswa isikhala esitholakalayo ngokwandisa.
3. Isisindo Amandla
Esinye isici esibalulekile samabhokisi ezindiza isisindo sawo. Ibhokisi ngalinye lenzelwe ukuthwala isisindo esithile esiphezulu, esinqunywa ukwakhiwa kwalo nezinto zalo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abathumeli banamathele kule mikhawulo yesisindo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwendiza kanye nemithwalo yayo. Ukulayisha ngokweqileibhokisi lendizakungaholela ekwahlulekeni kwesakhiwo, kubeke engcupheni ubuqotho bempahla futhi kubeke izingozi ngesikhathi sokundiza.
4. Izici Zokuphepha
Ukuphepha kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwezindiza, futhiamabhokisi ezindizazihlonyiswe ngezici ezahlukahlukene zokuvikela okuqukethwe. Amabhokisi amaningi anezindlela zokukhiya, izivalo ezibonakala sengathi azinazo iziphazamiso, kanye nezinhlelo zokulandelela ukuqapha indawo yempahla kulo lonke uhambo lwayo. Lezi zici zokuphepha zisiza ekuvimbeleni ukwebiwa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi impahla ifika lapho iya khona iphelele.
5. Ukulawula Izinga Lokushisa
Ngemithwalo ebucayi, njengemithi noma izimpahla ezibolayo, ukulawulwa kokushisa kuyisici esibalulekile samabhokisi ezindiza. Amanye amabhokisi aklanywe ngezinhlelo zokuvikela ukushisa kanye neziqandisi ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa elithile ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Leli khono libalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izinto ezizwela ukushisa zihlala zisebenza futhi ziphephile ukusetshenziswa lapho zifika.
6. Ukuthobela Imithethonqubo
Amabhokisi ezindizakumele ihambisane nemithethonqubo nezindinganiso ezahlukahlukene zomhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa nalezo ezibekwe yi-IATA kanye ne-Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Le mithethonqubo ilawula ukuklama, ukwakhiwa, kanye nokulebula kwe-aamabhokisi e-irkraftukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha emoyeni. Ukuhambisana nalezi zindinganiso kubalulekile kubathengisi ukuze bagweme izinhlawulo futhi baqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.
7. Ukuguquguquka
Ekugcineni,amabhokisi ezindizaZiyakwazi ukushintshashintsha futhi zingasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezimpahla, kusukela ku-elekthronikhi kuya ezingxenyeni zezimoto. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwazo kuzenza zibe ithuluzi elibalulekile kumabhizinisi afuna ukuthutha izimpahla ngokushesha nangendlela efanele ngendiza.
Siyakwamukela eShenzhen Chuang Xin Packing Material Technology Co., Ltd.
