Isiphequluli sakho asisekeli i-JavaScript, noma sikhutshaziwe. Sicela ubuyekeze inqubomgomo yesayithi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Umuntu wase-Ukraine othuthile uphumule endaweni ehlukanisiwe eyakhiwe umakhi waseJapan uShigeru Ban esebenzisa uhlaka lwepayipi lekhadibhodi endaweni yokukhosela eChełm, ePoland, ngoMashi 13. (Kunikelwe nguJerzy Latka)
Umakhi odumile waseJapan omsebenzi wakhe omusha emikhiqizweni yephepha wasiza abasindile ekuzamazameni komhlaba okukhulu eMpumalanga Japan ngoMashi 2011 manje usiza ababaleki base-Ukraine ePoland.
Lapho ama-Ukraine eqala ukuphuma emakhaya awo, uBan, oneminyaka engu-64, wezwa emibikweni yabezindaba ukuthi ayelala emibhedeni egoqekayo ezindaweni zokukhosela eziminyene ezingenabo ubumfihlo, futhi wazizwa ephoqelekile ukusiza.
“Babizwa ngokuthi abantu abathuthwayo, kodwa bangabantu abavamile njengathi,” esho. “Bahlala nemindeni yabo, njengomuntu osindile enhlekeleleni yemvelo ngemva kwesimo esiphuthumayo. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu ukuthi abantu abathuthwayo base-Ukraine abakho nabayeni babo noma oyise. Amadoda ase-Ukraine avinjelwe ngokuyisisekelo ukuphuma ezweni. Kuyadabukisa.”
Ngemva kokwakha izindlu zesikhashana ezindaweni ezithinteke yinhlekelele emhlabeni wonke, kusukela eJapane kuya eTurkey naseShayina, uPan wahlala edolobheni laseChełm elisempumalanga yePoland kusukela mhla ziyi-11 kuNdasa kuya kumhla ziyi-13 kuNdasa ukuze asebenzise ubuchwepheshe bakhe ekwenzeni indawo yakho yokuhlala engabizi, eqhubekayo futhi engabizi ngezinto ezilula ukuzisebenzisa.
Benziwe ngendlela efanayo nesakhiwo asimisa endaweni yokukhosela yabasindile ekuzamazameni komhlaba ngo-2011, izisebenzi zokuzithandela zamisa uchungechunge lwamapayipi ekhadibhodi endaweni yokukhosela lapho iRussia yaphephela khona ngemva kokuhlasela i-Ukraine.
Lawa mashubhu asetshenziselwa ukugqokisa amakhethini ahlukanisa izikhala, njengezigumbi zokuphumula noma izihlukanisi zemibhede yasesibhedlela.
Uhlelo lokuhlukanisa lusebenzisa amapayipi ekhadibhodi ezinsika kanye nemishayo. Amapayipi afana nalawo avame ukugoqwa indwangu noma iphepha, kodwa made kakhulu - angaba amamitha amabili ubude.
Umnikelo olula ulethe induduzo eyigugu elahlekile kubantu abaphunyukile ababegcwele ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa olukhulu: isikhathi sakho.
“Izinhlekelele zemvelo, kungaba ukuzamazama komhlaba noma izikhukhula, zizophela ngesikhathi esithile ngemva kokuba usuphumile (endaweni). Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, asazi ukuthi impi izophela nini,” kusho uPan. “Ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi indlela yabo yokucabanga ihluke kakhulu kweyabasindile ezinhlekeleleni zemvelo.”
Watshelwa ukuthi kwenye indawo, owesifazane wase-Ukraine owayezibonakalise enesibindi wavele wakhala izinyembezi njengoba engena kwenye yezindawo ezihlukene.
“Ngicabanga ukuthi uma esesendaweni lapho ubumfihlo bakhe buvikelwe khona, uvalo lwakhe luzoncipha,” kusho yena. “Kubonisa ukuthi unzima kangakanani kuye.”
Uhlelo lwesikhala sendawo engcwele lwaqala lapho uBan Ki-moon etshela umngane wakhe ongumklami wasePoland ukuthi wayenombono wokubeka amabhodi okubamba abantu base-Ukraine abathuthayo. Umngane wakhe waphendula ngokuthi kufanele bakwenze ngokushesha okukhulu.
Umakhi wasePoland uxhumane nomkhiqizi wamapayipi ekhadibhodi ePoland, owavuma ukumisa yonke eminye imisebenzi yokukhiqiza amapayipi mahhala kulabo abathuthwayo. Ngokuxhumana nabakhi basePoland, kwanqunywa ukuthi kumiswe uhlelo lukaBan lokuhlela indawo endaweni yokukhosela eChełm, engamakhilomitha angama-25 entshonalanga yomngcele wase-Ukraine.
Ababaleki bafika eChelm ngesitimela bahlala lapho isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba bathuthelwe ezindaweni zokukhosela kwezinye izindawo.
Ithimba lahlukanisa isitolo esikhulu sangaphambili saba yizindawo ezingu-319 ezihlukaniswe ngezindawo, esinye sazo esingahlalisa abantu ababili kuya kwabayisithupha abathuthwayo.
Abafundi ababalelwa ku-20 baseWroclaw University of Technology basungula lezi zindawo zokuhlukanisa. Uprofesa wabo wasePoland wayengumfundi wangaphambili waseBan's eyunivesithi eKyoto.
Ngokuvamile, uma uPan esebenza ezindaweni ezikude, uvakashela indawo yokwakha mathupha ukuze afunde ngesimo sendawo, aqondise labo abathintekayo, futhi uma kudingeka, akhulume nabezombusazwe bendawo.
Kodwa kulokhu, umsebenzi wahamba ngokushesha nangokulula kangangokuthi umsebenzi onjalo wasensimini wawungadingeki.
“Kukhona incwadi yemiyalelo yokuthi ungawabeka kanjani amabhodi okuhlanganisa angasetshenziswa yinoma yimuphi umakhi wezakhiwo ukuwahlanganisa,” kusho uBan. “Bengicabanga ukuthi ngizowahlela nabantu bendawo futhi ngibanike iziqondiso ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kodwa kwakungadingeki ngisho nokudingeka.
“Bakhululekile kakhulu ngalezi zihlukaniso,” kusho uBan, enezela ngokuthi ukholelwa ukuthi ubumfihlo yinto abantu abayifisayo ngokwemvelo futhi abayidingayo.
Uhlelo lwakhe lokuhlukanisa izindawo lwasungulwa nasesiteshini sesitimela eWroclaw, idolobha lapho umfundi wangaphambili kaBan ayefundisa khona eyunivesithi. Lelo linikeza indawo yokuhlukanisa engu-60.
Ochwepheshe bokupheka, abapheki nabanye abadlala indima emkhakheni wokudla bethula izindlela zabo zokupheka ezikhethekile ezihambisana nezindlela zokuphila kwabo.
UHaruki Murakami nabanye ababhali bafunda izincwadi ngokuzwakalayo phambi kwezilaleli ezikhethiwe kulabhulali yaseNew Murakami.
I-Asahi Shimbun ihlose “ukufeza ukulingana ngokobulili nokunika amandla bonke abesifazane namantombazane” ngokusebenzisa i-manifesto yayo yokulingana ngokobulili.
Ake sihlole inhloko-dolobha yaseJapan ngokombono wabasebenzisi bezihlalo zabakhubazekile kanye nabantu abakhubazekile noBarry Joshua Grisdale.
Ilungelo Lokushicilela © Asahi Shimbun Corporation.wonke amalungelo agodliwe. Ukukopisha noma ukushicilelwa ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliwe akuvunyelwe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-10-2022