Nokho,Iphepha le-Kraftisidingo esikhulu emhlabeni.Isetshenziswa emikhakheni esukela kwezimonyo kuya kokudla neziphuzo, inani layo lemakethe selivele liku-$17 billion futhi kulindeleke ukuthi liqhubeke nokukhula.
Ngesikhathi sobhubhane, intengo yeiphepha le-kraftyashesha, njengoba amabhrendi ayelokhu ethenga ukupakisha izimpahla zawo futhi azithumele kumakhasimende.Ngesinye isikhathi, amanani enyuke okungenani ngama-£40 ngethani kukho kokubili ama-kraft namalayini agaywe kabusha.
Akugcinanga nje ngokukhangwa amabhrendi ngenxa yokuvikelwa ekunikezayo ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokugcinwa, baphinde babona ukugaywa kwayo kabusha njengendlela enhle yokubonisa ukuzibophezela kwabo emvelweni.
Imboni yekhofi bekulokhu ezahlukene, ngekraft paper emaphaketheniekubeni umbono ovamile.
Uma iphathwa, ihlinzeka ngezici zezivimbi eziphezulu ngokumelene nezitha zendabuko zekhofi (umoya-mpilo, ukukhanya, umswakama, nokushisa), kuyilapho ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esingasindi, esimeme, nesingabizi kakhulu kukho kokubili ukuthengisa kanye ne-ecommerce.
Liyini i-kraft paper futhi lenziwa kanjani?
Igama elithi "kraft" livela egameni lesiJalimane elisho "amandla".Ichaza ukuqina kwephepha, ukunwebeka, kanye nokumelana nokudabuka - konke okulenza libe ngenye yezinto eziqine kakhulu zokupakisha iphepha emakethe.
Iphepha le-Kraft liyabola, liyavuthwa, futhi liyasebenziseka kabusha.Ivamise ukwenziwa nge-pulp yokhuni, imvamisa ngezihlahla zikaphayini noqalo.I-pulp ingavela ezihlahleni ezingakathuthuki kahle noma ezindongeni, emiculweni, nasezinqeni ezilahlwe amasaha.
Lokhu kwaziswa kuphonswa ngomshini noma kucutshungulwe ku-asidi sulfite ukuze kukhiqizwe iphepha le-kraft elingaxutshiwe.Le nqubo isebenzisa amakhemikhali ambalwa kunokukhiqizwa kwephepha okujwayelekile futhi ayilimazi kangako imvelo.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza isiphinde yaba nobungane ngokwemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi manje, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwamanzi ngethani ngalinye lemikhiqizo ekhiqiziwe kwehle ngama-82%.
Iphepha le-Kraft lingagaywa kabusha kuze kube izikhathi eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kokuba lonakale ngokuphelele.Uma ingcoliswe uwoyela, ukungcola, noma uyinki, uma i-bleach, noma imbozwe ungqimba lwepulasitiki, ngeke isakwazi ukubola.Kodwa-ke, isazophinda isetshenziswe futhi ngemva kokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.
Uma seselashiwe, luhambisana nohlu lwezindlela zokuphrinta zekhwalithi ephezulu.Lokhu kunikeza amabhrendi ithuba elihle lokubonisa imiklamo yawo ngemibala egqamile, kuyilapho igcina ubuhle bangempela, “bemvelo” obuhlinzekwa ngamaphakheji asekelwe ephepheni.
Yini eyenza iphepha le-kraft lidume kakhulu ekufakweni kwekhofi?
Iphepha le-Kraft lingenye yezinto zokuqala ezisetshenziswa emkhakheni wekhofi.Isetshenziselwa yonke into kusukela ezikhwameni kuya ezinkomishi ezithengwayo kuya kumabhokisi okubhalisa.Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ezishayela ukuduma kwayo phakathi kwabagazingi bekhofi abakhethekile.
Sekuyathengeka kakhulu
Ngokusho kwe-SPC, ukupakishwa okuzinzile kufanele kuhlangabezane nemibandela yemakethe yokusebenza kanye nezindleko.Nakuba izibonelo ezithile zizohluka, isilinganiso sesikhwama sephepha sibiza kakhulu ukukhiqiza kunesikhwama sepulasitiki esifanayo.
Ekuqaleni kungase kubonakale sengathi ipulasitiki ithengeka kakhulu - kodwa lokhu kuzoshintsha maduze.
Amazwe amaningi asebenzisa izintela kumapulasitiki, ehlisa isidingo futhi akhuphule amanani ngesikhathi esisodwa.E-Ireland, isibonelo, kwethulwa intela yezikhwama zepulasitiki, enciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezikhwama zepulasitiki ngama-90%.Amazwe amaningi aphinde avala amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye, kanti iNingizimu Australia ikhipha izinhlawulo emabhizinisini atholakala ewasabalalisa.
Nakuba ungase ukwazi ukusebenzisa ukupakisha kwepulasitiki endaweni yakho yamanje, kusobala ukuthi akuseyona inketho ethengeka kakhulu.
Uma uhlela ukuqeda ukupakisha kwakho kwamanje ukuze uthole ukupakisha okusimeme, vuleleka futhi uthembeke ngakho.I-Ruby Coffee Roasters e-Nelsonville, Wisconsin, USA uzibophezele ekuphishekeleni izinketho zokupakisha ezinomthelela ophansi wemvelo ongakhona.
Bahlela ukuhlanganisa i-100% yokupakisha okuvundile kulo lonke uhla lomkhiqizo wabo.Baphinde bakhuthaze amakhasimende ukuthi axhumane nabo ngqo uma benemibuzo mayelana nalolu hlelo.
Amakhasimende akhetha yona
I-SPC iphinde ithi ukupakishwa okuzinzile kufanele kube yinzuzo kubantu ngabanye nasemiphakathini kuwo wonke umjikelezo wayo wokuphila.
Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi amakhasimende ancamela kakhulu ukupakishwa kwephepha kunopulasitiki futhi angakhetha umthengisi ohlinzeka nge-inthanethi ngaphezu kwephepha elingakuthandi.Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi amakhasimende ayazi ukuthi ukusebenzisa kwawo amaphakheji kuyithinta kanjani imvelo.
Ngenxa yemvelo yephepha le-kraft, maningi amathuba okuthi kwanelise ukukhathazeka kwamakhasimende futhi liwakhuthaze ukuthi alisebenzise kabusha.Eqinisweni, amakhasimende maningi amathuba okuthi aphinde asebenzise impahla uma azi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi izoguqulwa ibe into entsha, njengoba kwenzeka ngephepha le-kraft.
Lapho ukupakishwa kwephepha le-kraft kuhlanganiswe ngokuphelele ekhaya, kuphinde kubandakanye amakhasimende enqubweni yokugaywa kabusha.kukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi impahla ingokwemvelo kangakanani kuwo wonke umjikelezo wayo wokuphila.
Kubalulekile futhi ukukhulumisana ngokuthi ukupakisha kwakho kufanele kusingathwe kanjani ngamakhasimende.Isibonelo, i-Pilot Coffee Roasters e-Toronto, e-Ontario, eCanada yazisa amakhasimende ayo ukuthi amaphakheji azokwehla ngo-60% emasontweni angu-12 emgqonyeni womquba wasekhaya.
Kungcono kwezemvelo
Inkinga evamile ebhekene nemboni yokupakisha ukuthola abantu ukuthi bayisebenzise kabusha.Phela, asikho isidingo sokutshala imali ekufakweni okusimeme uma kungeke kuphinde kusetshenziswe.Iphepha le-Kraft liyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nemibandela ye-SPC mayelana nalokhu.
Kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zokupakisha, ukupakishwa okususelwe kwifayibha (njengephepha le-kraft) kungenzeka kusetshenziswe kabusha i-kerbside.E-Europe kuphela, izinga lokugaywa kabusha kwephepha lingaphezu kuka-70%, ngenxa nje yokuthi abathengi bayakwazi ukulahlwa nokuligaya kabusha ngendlela efanele.
I-Yallah Coffee Roasters e-UK isebenzisa ukupakishwa okusekelwe ephepheni, njengoba ingasetshenziswa kabusha kalula ezindlini eziningi zase-UK.Inkampani iveza ukuthi, ngokungafani nezinye izinketho, iphepha ngeke lidinge ukuthi ligaywe kabusha ezindaweni ezithile, okuvamise ukuthi abantu bayeke ukugaywa kabusha ngokuphelele.
Iphinde yakhetha iphepha yazi ukuthi kuzoba lula ukuthi amakhasimende ayisebenzise kabusha, nokuthi i-UK inengqalasizinda yokuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphakheji azoqoqwa kahle, ahlungwe futhi agaywe kabusha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-17-2022